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Tobacco and Vapes Act 2026: What does it mean for vape waste management?

The ban on sale and supply of single-use vapes came into effect in June 2025 and applies to all sellers and suppliers. The ban was introduced to address growing environmental concerns surrounding waste and the increasing number of fires from incorrectly disposed lithium-ion batteries within the vapes. Despite the ban, over 6.3 million vapes and pods are still thrown away every week in the UK. 

The UK’s regulatory landscape has continued to evolve, and since the ban on single-use vapes came into force over a year ago, the Tobacco and Vapes Act 2026 has also been announced. This is another example of the UK’s evolving approach to smoking and vaping regulation, placing greater emphasis on compliance, accountability and responsible product management. 

 

What is the Tobacco and Vapes Act 2026 

The Tobacco & Vapes Act was passed into law in April 2026 and introduces a range of measures designed to reduce smoking and youth vaping. Different elements of the Act will be introduced over time, beginning in January 2027.   

This will make it illegal to sell tobacco products, vapes and nicotine products to anyone born on or after 1 January 2009, with the aim of creating a smoke-free generation. Michelle Mitchell, Chief Executive Officer at Cancer Research UK, commented: “This is a truly historic achievement that will help to save and improve lives. With the new law in place, we are moving towards a future where children will grow up shielded from the life-long harms of tobacco. It will mean more people living a life free from the grip of deadly addiction, fewer people facing a cancer diagnosis and less pressure on an already overstretched health service.” 

It also includes measures to ban the advertising and sponsorship of vapes and nicotine products, as well as powers to restrict their packaging, branding and displays that are designed to appeal to children. This means retailers, manufacturers and suppliers cannot promote these products both on site, or online. 

Retailers will be subject to a new mandatory licensing scheme, including a personal and premises licence, increasing regulatory oversight of vape operations. 

 

How does this affect vape recycling? 

Whilst the Tobacco and Vapes Act 2026 does not directly impact existing or introduce new vape recycling requirements, it forms part of a wider tightening of regulations around vape products, making it increasingly important for retailers to have robust and compliant processes in place for managing vape waste. 

Retailers remain subject to existing WEEE Regulations and must continue to provide customers with a compliant route for returning end-of-life vapes. 

As regulatory scrutiny increases, retailers should ensure they have a documented solution for collection, storage and recycling arrangements in place to demonstrate compliance with WEEE requirements and duty of care.​  

How can Reconomy Connect help 

Reconomy Connect helps retailers stay ahead of regulatory change through compliant collection, secure storage, nationwide logistics and fully auditable reporting. 

Retailers of vape products must: 

  • Record & report – Track and report vape sales and returns to ensure compliance and environmental responsibility. 
  • Take-back scheme – Provide customers with an easy way to return used vapes, such as in-store collection. 
  • Proper disposal – Ensure collected vapes are recycled through authorised facilities to prevent pollution and recover valuable materials like lithium. 

Our vape recycling service takes the burden off retailers, providing a fully compliant, fully tracked and environmentally responsible solution for vape waste management. 

We provide a range of collection containers to suit your needs, which can be used for in-store or on-site collection. Once full, the containers and their contents are collected and transported to a specialist recycling facility for treatment and recovery. 

Retailers will receive appropriate waste and compliance documentation, providing a clear audit trail and supporting WEEE compliance requirements. 

Failure to comply with these regulations could result in financial penalties, enforcement action, and reputational damage. With more eyes than ever on retailers and suppliers of tobacco and vape products, now is the time to ensure your business is compliant with existing and upcoming regulations. 

Reconomy Connect are proud to be specialists in vape recycling and legislative compliance. By staying up to date with regulatory developments, we help businesses make informed decisions about their vape waste management operations while maintaining compliance and supporting sustainability objectives. 

Contact us today for more information on how Reconomy Connect can support you in meeting your vape recycling obligations.